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Baku Transportation: How to Get Around the Capital of Azerbaijan
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Nizami Street in Baku — A Cultural and Shopping Hub of Azerbaijan
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Where to Exchange Currency in Baku: Dollars, Euros, and Rubles to Azerbaijani Manat
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List of Baku Beaches: Where to Enjoy Your Beach Holiday by the Caspian Sea?
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National Parks of Azerbaijan: Nature’s Treasures Await
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Top 10 Universities in Azerbaijan: Quality Education in the Heart of the Caucasus
Azerbaijan is a country where ancient Eastern wisdom meets modern technology, where natural beauty harmonizes with rapid development. Over the past decades, the Republic has firmly established itself not only as a tourism hub but also as a rising educational center in the South Caucasus.Higher education in Azerbaijan is undergoing dynamic transformation — new campuses are being built, innovative teaching methods are being introduced, and international exchange programs are expanding. Universities focus on training competitive specialists for both the national and global job markets. Special emphasis is placed on integration into the global education space through the launch of English-language programs and partnerships with top universities across Europe and Asia.If you're looking for high-quality, affordable international education, Azerbaijan might just be your perfect destination.In this article, we present the Top 10 universities in Azerbaijan, recognized for their academic excellence, modern infrastructure, and growing international reach. Special attention goes to the newly established Karabakh University in Khankendi — a symbol of academic revival in the region.🎓 Top 10 Universities in Azerbaijan1. Baku State University (BSU) – BakuKey fields: Law, Journalism, Philology, PhysicsFounded in 1919, BSU is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the country. It collaborates with numerous international institutions and appears in global rankings.2. Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC) – BakuKey fields: Economics, Finance, Business AdministrationUNEC offers programs in Azerbaijani, English, and Russian, and is known for integrating digital technologies into its curriculum.3. Azerbaijan Technical University (AzTU) – BakuKey fields: Engineering, IT, RoboticsAs a leading technical university, AzTU trains engineers and applied science professionals for regional and global markets.4. Azerbaijan Medical University (AMU) – BakuKey fields: Medicine, Dentistry, PharmacyKnown for its high academic standards and modern labs, AMU provides hands-on training in top clinics and hospitals.5. Karabakh University – KhankendiKey fields: Pedagogy, Philology, IT, HistoryFounded in 2024, Karabakh University stands as a beacon of regional revitalization and educational advancement. Though young, it is an ambitious institution aiming to become a scientific and cultural hub in Karabakh. The university emphasizes technological advancement, regional identity, and humanities, and actively builds international partnerships.6. Baku Engineering University (BEU) – KhirdalanKey fields: Engineering, Construction, EcologyA modern technical university offering English-language programs and strong cooperation with European and Asian universities.7. Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction (AzUAC) – BakuKey fields: Architecture, Urban Planning, Civil EngineeringThis university is ideal for those looking to shape the urban environment and infrastructure of the future.8. ADA University – BakuKey fields: International Relations, Public Administration, ITA prestigious private university with English-language education, ADA prepares future leaders through global integration and academic excellence.9. Azerbaijan Slavic University – BakuKey fields: Linguistics, Philology, Cultural StudiesKnown for its strong humanities foundation and Russian-language instruction, the university attracts many students from Russian-speaking backgrounds.10. Nakhchivan State University (NSU) – NakhchivanKey fields: Agronomy, Medicine, EngineeringNSU is one of Azerbaijan’s leading regional universities, providing education within a distinctive cultural and geographical environment.💡 Why Choose Education in Azerbaijan?✅ Internationally Recognized DegreesGraduates are well-prepared for careers and advanced studies worldwide — from Europe to Turkey and the U.S.✅ Affordable Tuition and Living CostsCompared to Western countries, studying and living in Azerbaijan is much more affordable, while maintaining high-quality standards.✅ Rich Culture and HospitalityAzerbaijan offers a warm, welcoming atmosphere with its mix of Eastern traditions and modern values. Students enjoy a safe and friendly environment.✅ Modern Campuses and TechnologyAzerbaijani universities are investing in modern infrastructure — laboratories, libraries, tech parks, and lecture halls that meet global standards.✅ Multilingual Education: Azerbaijani, English, RussianMany programs are available in English, making Azerbaijan accessible to international students and fostering a multicultural academic space.✅ Government Scholarships and GrantsThe Azerbaijani government offers scholarships and financial aid, particularly to students from the CIS, Turkey, Asia, and Africa.✅ Safety and StabilityAzerbaijan is among the most stable and safe countries in the region — an important consideration for international students and their families.🧭 ConclusionStudying in Azerbaijan is a wise choice, offering a balance of affordable costs, high academic standards, and global opportunities. Azerbaijani universities offer a wide range of specialties, multicultural environments, and real career prospects.If you're looking for a country where you can study according to international standards while enjoying vibrant cultural life and welcoming hospitality — Azerbaijan is the right place for you.
Baku Attractions: Where History Meets Modern Marvels
Baku is not just the capital of Azerbaijan — it's a city where every street, every building, and even every stone whispers a story that blends centuries-old traditions with futuristic ambition. The attractions in Baku offer a captivating journey through time, from prehistoric landmarks to cutting-edge architectural masterpieces.Heydar Aliyev Center – A Modern IconOne of the most iconic symbols of contemporary Baku is the Heydar Aliyev Center, designed by the world-renowned architect Zaha Hadid. Boasting a flowing, wave-inspired design, the building was honored with the prestigious “Design of the Year” award in 2014. Inside, you’ll find the fascinating museum "Miniature Azerbaijan," showcasing scaled models of the country’s most notable architectural sites. It's a microcosm of Azerbaijani architectural heritage in one breathtaking space.Icherisheher (Old City) – The Heart of Ancient BakuThe Old City, or Icherisheher, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the most ancient part of Baku. Here, cobblestone alleys wind between historical treasures like the Maiden Tower, Shirvanshah’s Palace, and the medieval fortress walls. This is where the East meets the West in an enchanting atmosphere full of romance and legend.Modern Landmarks of BakuBaku’s skyline is constantly evolving, offering visitors a striking contrast between ancient and modern:Flame Towers – Three gleaming skyscrapers that have become a modern emblem of Baku. At night, their vibrant light shows transform the towers into a dazzling spectacle of flames.Baku Crystal Hall – A stunning concert venue perched by the Caspian Sea.The Mugham Center and Congress Hall stand as vibrant cultural landmarks, reflecting the creative spirit of modern Azerbaijan.Azerbaijan Carpet Museum – Housed in a unique building shaped like a rolled carpet, it celebrates the country’s rich textile traditions.Neo-Historical ArchitectureAn intriguing trend in Baku is the construction of new buildings with a historic flair. The InterContinental Hotel and the State Fund building, for instance, feature classical European exteriors with ultra-modern interiors, offering a visual blend of elegance and innovation—especially striking under evening illumination.Strolling Through Downtown BakuFor an authentic urban experience, take a walk along Nizami Street (also known as Torgovaya). Surrounded by 19th and 20th-century European-style buildings, this pedestrian zone offers a romantic glimpse of Baku’s past, reminiscent of Paris or Vienna.Beyond the City Center: Natural and Historical GemsBaku’s surroundings are filled with unique attractions that tell their own ancient stories:Ateshgah (Fire Temple) – A sacred Zoroastrian site dating back over a thousand years.Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain) – A rare natural phenomenon where flames spontaneously erupt from the earth.Absheron Rock Carvings – Prehistoric paths and carvings estimated to be over 5,000 years old.The Botanical Garden – A green sanctuary nestled in the heart of the city.Caspian Boulevard & Highland Park – Ideal spots for sunset walks and panoramic views over the city and sea.Why Choose Baku for Your Next Adventure?Baku is a city where ancient charm dances with modern ambition. Baku’s landmarks appeal to lovers of history, admirers of architecture, and adventurous explorers alike. Whether you’re wandering through its ancient cobbled alleys or gazing up at its dazzling modern skyscrapers, the city delivers a rich and diverse journey through time and style.Thinking of visiting Azerbaijan? Begin your journey in Baku — a city of unforgettable beauty, culture, and contrasts. Once you've experienced its magic, you'll understand why it stays with you long after you leave.
Baku Transportation: How to Get Around the Capital of Azerbaijan
Baku is a dynamic, modern city where centuries-old architecture blends seamlessly with the Caspian Sea’s coastal charm and a highly developed urban transport system. One of the most important aspects of any trip is getting around easily—and the transportation system in Baku offers tourists a wide range of convenient, accessible, and affordable options.🚖 Taxis in BakuYou can’t talk about transportation in Baku without mentioning taxis. The city offers both traditional taxi services and international ride-hailing apps like Uber, Yandex.Taxi, and Bolt, which often provide more competitive rates than local taxi operators.A standout feature of Baku’s taxi scene is the fleet of purple London-style cabs, affectionately called 'eggplants' by locals due to their unique shape and bold color. These taxis are not only comfortable but also add a unique charm to the city’s streets.🚌 Baku City BusesPublic buses in Baku are another popular and efficient way to explore the city. Most buses are modern, air-conditioned, and equipped to accommodate passengers with disabilities. They operate on routes covering the city and nearby suburbs.To pay for a bus ride, you’ll need a BakıKart—a reusable transportation card that also works on the Baku metro. Cards can be purchased at terminals located at metro stations and major bus stops.🚇 Baku MetroThe Baku Metro is a fast, safe, and budget-friendly transportation option. The system includes 25 stations spread over four active lines. Opened in 1967, it was the fifth metro system in the former Soviet Union and continues to expand today, linking key districts across the capital.Every metro station features up-to-date security systems, escalators, and signage in both Azerbaijani and English. Just like the buses, the BakıKart is used to access metro services.✅ ConclusionWhether you prefer hopping into a stylish purple cab, riding a clean city bus, or gliding beneath the city in a high-speed metro train, Baku’s transport system offers something for everyone. No matter if you’re visiting Baku for the first time or returning for another trip, getting around the city is easy, reliable, and enjoyable.Thanks to well-planned infrastructure and affordable fares, exploring the capital of Azerbaijan has never been more convenient. Be sure to include Baku in your Azerbaijan travel itinerary—and experience its modern and accessible transportation network firsthand!
Naftalan – Azerbaijan’s Unique Healing Resort with Medicinal Oil
Naftalan is a one-of-a-kind health resort town in Azerbaijan, located about 360 km west of Baku and just 48 km from Ganja, the country’s second-largest city. Set along the scenic Naftalan River, the town is globally renowned for its medicinal oil — Naftalan oil, which has no analogues in the world.🛢️ The Healing Oil of NaftalanThe therapeutic properties of Naftalan oil have been known for over a century. In 1926, scientific studies began with the opening of a dedicated laboratory to examine its chemical composition and health benefits. Since then, Naftalan oil therapy has been used in medical treatments, especially for:Joint and musculoskeletal disordersSkin conditions (eczema, psoriasis)Urological diseasesGynecological problemsPatients take warm Naftalan oil baths under medical supervision, often combined with physiotherapy, massage, and rehabilitation programs.🏥 History and Development of Naftalan ResortThe first health spa in Naftalan opened in 1926. By 1982, the town was officially recognized as a balneological health resort. Since then, its popularity has steadily increased, attracting health tourists from CIS countries, Turkey, the Middle East, and Europe.🏨 Top Naftalan Health Resorts and HotelsToday, Naftalan offers modern wellness infrastructure, combining traditional natural therapies with advanced medical care. Several renowned sanatorium-resorts operate in the town:⭐ Garabag Spa & Resort HotelA luxurious medical wellness complex offering personalized treatment plans and a full range of diagnostic services.⭐ Chinar Hotel & Spa NaftalanKnown for its cozy environment, exceptional hospitality, and customized therapeutic programs using Naftalan oil.⭐ Gashalti Health HotelOne of the largest and most comfortable health resorts in the region, offering comprehensive medical care and high-end amenities.All resorts in Naftalan offer:Full diagnostics and Naftalan-based therapiesPost-operative recovery programsDietary and traditional Azerbaijani cuisineSpa services, indoor pools, fitness centers, and leisure activities🌳 What to See and Do in NaftalanIn addition to health treatments, visitors can enjoy the town’s relaxing atmosphere and explore local attractions:Naftalan Cultural Park – with walking paths, fountains, and peaceful gardensNaftalan Oil Museum – learn about the history and healing properties of this rare oilExcursions to Ganja, Kapaz Mountains, and other scenic parts of western Azerbaijan🚗 How to Get to NaftalanGetting to Naftalan is easy and convenient from major Azerbaijani cities:From Baku: by train or car (approximately 4–5 hours travel time)From Ganja: by taxi or hotel transfer (less than 1 hour)Private transfers are available from most resorts when booking treatment packages in advance💡 Travel Tips for Naftalan VisitorsThe ideal seasons to visit are spring and autumn, offering mild and pleasant weather.Visa requirements: Check Azerbaijan’s e-visa programLanguage: Azerbaijani is official, but Russian and English are often spoken in resortsCurrency: Azerbaijani manat (AZN)🌍 Why Choose Naftalan?If you’re looking for a unique wellness destination that combines natural healing, cultural heritage, and modern hospitality, Naftalan is the perfect choice. With its rare medicinal oil, professional care, and peaceful surroundings, Naftalan stands out as one of the best health resorts in Azerbaijan — and the world.
Ski Resorts in Azerbaijan: A Thrilling Winter Escape in the Caucasus
Did you know that Azerbaijanis might be distant relatives of Scandinavians? According to the famous Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl, ancient seafaring people from the Caucasus region, particularly what is now Azerbaijan, once voyaged north to the Baltic Sea, becoming the ancestors of the modern Scandinavian nations. He even suggested that the Norse god Odin was based on a real person, whose father hailed from this very land and was named Azer.Whether or not the theory holds, one thing is certain: Azerbaijanis have recently discovered a strong love for skiing.The Rise of Skiing in AzerbaijanSkiing wasn’t traditionally part of Azerbaijani life during the Soviet era. However, over the last decade, the country has embraced winter sports, leading to the establishment of two major ski resorts in Azerbaijan: Tufandag near the city of Gabala and Shahdag in the Gusar region.These resorts have transformed Azerbaijan into a unique winter destination, attracting both locals and tourists to experience skiing in the heart of the Caucasus Mountains.Tufandag: A Scenic Alpine AdventureLocated near Gabala, Tufandag offers two main slopes: one for professionals and one for amateurs. The amateur slope winds through a forested mountain, providing breathtaking views and a serene skiing experience. The professional slope, on the other hand, is recognized as one of the most challenging and technically demanding ski descents in the world.Shahdag: High-Class Skiing in the NorthSet near Gusar, Shahdag features modern ski trails that meet international standards. The slopes offer everything from gentle beginner paths to advanced routes, making it ideal for all levels of skiers. Snow blankets the mountain from summit to base during the winter season, providing an unforgettable skiing experience surrounded by pristine, white landscapes.Healthy Lifestyle and Winter SportsAs Azerbaijan embraces a healthier lifestyle, more people are turning to outdoor sports like skiing. It’s a full-body workout that enhances balance, focus, and self-control. This rising interest in wellness has perfectly aligned with the country's growing ski culture.Comfort Meets AdventureBoth Shahdag and Tufandag ski resorts are located within well-developed recreational zones offering comfortable accommodations, restaurants, ski rentals, and professional instructors.Experience the excitement of winter in Azerbaijan. Whether for sport or scenic pleasure, the slopes of Shahdag and Tufandag are calling.
Important Travel Information: Registration of Foreigners in Azerbaijan
Planning a trip to Azerbaijan? One of the most important things to consider is the registration of foreigners in Azerbaijan, which is a mandatory requirement depending on the length of your stay. Registration Upon Arrival According to Azerbaijani migration law, all foreign citizens staying in Azerbaijan for more than 15 days must register at their place of residence. For citizens of Kazakhstan, the period is 30 days. Registration must be completed within 15 (or 30) days of arrival. You can register in one of two ways: In person at the State Migration Service of Azerbaijan: Binagadi Highway 202, Baku. Online via the official website: migration.gov.az. Alternatively, the host (hotel, landlord, or private accommodation provider) can complete the registration on your behalf. Note: If your stay in Azerbaijan is less than 15 days (or 30 days for Kazakh citizens), registration is not required. Medical Insurance Medical care for foreigners in Azerbaijan is provided on a commercial basis. That’s why travel health insurance is strongly recommended. Azerbaijan Travel International advises all visitors to arrange insurance before arrival to avoid unexpected medical expenses. Currency and Payments All official transactions in Azerbaijan are made in the national currency — Azerbaijani manat (AZN). However, it’s easy to exchange USD or EUR at banks, exchange offices, shopping malls, and airports across the country. Cashless payments via card are also widely accepted. Travel Tips: Always check your registration requirements upon entry. Use the official migration website for accurate and up-to-date information. Keep a copy of your migration slip and passport with you at all times. If you plan to extend your stay, apply for an extension before your registration expires. Registration of foreigners in Azerbaijan is a simple yet essential step to ensure a legal and worry-free stay. Take care of this requirement in advance and enjoy your journey through the welcoming and sunny land of Azerbaijan!
Yashil Bazaar in Baku: A Taste of Tradition and Hospitality
When you hear the word “Azerbaijan,” you immediately imagine a sunny country with a mild climate, a refreshing Caspian Sea breeze, lush green mountains, and fertile lands rich in fruits, vegetables, and herbs. One of the best ways to truly connect with this beautiful nature and culture is to visit one of Baku’s traditional markets.Yashil Bazaar (translated from Turkic as “Green Market”) is one of the most popular and vibrant places in the capital, frequented by both locals and visitors. It brings together the best produce from various regions of Azerbaijan:Refreshingly tangy lemons from LankaranRichly flavored apples from GubaAromatic herbs from GanjaJuicy tomatoes from ShamkirRuby-red pomegranates from GoychayTart nuts from GabalaSweet melons and watermelons from JalilabadBut Yashil Bazaar is more than just a marketplace — it’s a living cultural experience where every guest feels the warmth of true Azerbaijani hospitality. Local vendors are not only happy to offer fresh samples but often share stories, advice, and small gifts — part of the Eastern tradition of honoring guests.A trip to the market is an opportunity to buy top-quality produce while immersing yourself in Azerbaijani customs and enjoying the unique spirit of local life.How to Get to Yashil BazaarBy bus: From Azneft Square, take bus No. 5 and get off at the “Təfəkkür” stop. Walk about 5 minutes along Firidovsi Mammadov Street.By metro: Take the metro from “Icherisheher” station to “28 May” station. From there, it’s a 10-minute walk (around 900 meters) along Khatai Avenue.Tourist Tips: How to Make the Most of Your Market VisitBring cash – Most vendors prefer cash payments, especially for smaller purchases.Haggle with a smile – Bargaining is a fun and traditional part of the market culture and helps build friendly connections.Try before you buy – Vendors are happy to offer samples so you can taste the freshness.Respect local traditions – Politeness and friendliness go a long way; a warm greeting opens many doors.Pay attention to seasonality – Different fruits and vegetables are available depending on the time of year, so every visit is a new experience.Bazaar Etiquette: Do's and Don'tsGreet sellers with “Salam” or “Salam aleykum” — this immediately builds rapport.Be respectful and kind when bargaining.Accept small gifts — it’s a genuine gesture of hospitality.Even if you’re not buying, show interest and thank vendors for their time.Pro Tips for a Comfortable VisitCome early – The best time to visit is in the morning, when everything is freshest and the atmosphere is most welcoming.Bring a reusable bag or basket for convenience.Charge your phone to capture the vibrant scenes and colors.Traveling with kids? Tell them about the market in advance so the visit becomes fun and educational.Yashil Bazaar is a place where the tastes of Azerbaijan come alive and traditions meet heartfelt hospitality. Be sure to include it in your travel plans — it’s a unique and unforgettable way to experience the soul of this incredible country.